European Union Total Debt: % of GDP

Key information about European Union Total Debt: % of GDP

• European Union Total Debt accounted for 680.8 % of the country's GDP in 2025, compared with the ratio of 688.5 % in the previous year.
• EU Total Debt: % of GDP data is updated yearly, available from Dec 2001 to Dec 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 832.9 % in Dec 2020 and a record low of 553.3 % in Dec 2001.

CEIC calculates annual Total Debt as % of Nominal GDP from annual Total Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. Total Debt is calculated as the Total Liabilities less Equity & Investment Fund Shares and Financial Derivatives. Eurostat provides Total Debt in EUR and Nominal GDP in EUR. European Union stands for EU27 excluding UK.

View European Union's Total Debt: % of GDP from 2001 to 2025 in the chart:

What was European Union's Total Debt: % of GDP in 2025?

European Union Total Debt accounted for 680.8 % of the country's GDP in 2025, compared with the ratio of 688.5 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.

Last	Previous	Min	Max	Unit	Frequency	Range
680.8 2025	688.5 2024	553.3 2001	832.9 2020	%	yearly	2001 - 2025

Total Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison

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