Poland Total Debt: % of GDP
Key information about Poland Total Debt: % of GDP
- Poland Total Debt accounted for 298.0 % of the country's GDP in 2025, compared with the ratio of 295.9 % in the previous quarter.
- Poland Total Debt: % of GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2004 to Dec 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of 341.1 % in Mar 2021 and a record low of 214.0 % in Dec 2004.
CEIC calculates quarterly Total Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Total Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. Total Debt is calculated as Total Liabilities less Equity & Investment Fund Shares and Financial Derivatives. Narodowy Bank Polski provides Total Debt in local currency. Statistics Poland provides Nominal GDP in local currency.
View Poland's Total Debt: % of GDP from Mar 2004 to Dec 2025 in the chart:
What was Poland's Total Debt: % of GDP in Dec 2025?
Poland Total Debt accounted for 298.0 % of the country's GDP in 2025, compared with the ratio of 295.9 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 298.0 Dec 2025 | 295.9 Sep 2025 | 214.0 Dec 2004 | 341.1 Mar 2021 | % | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
Total Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Australia (%) | 267.4 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Jun 1988 - Mar 2026 |
| Austria (%) | 513.6 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| Belgium (%) | 696.1 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Mar 2026 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 348.2 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Canada (%) | 952.1 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Mar 2026 |
| Croatia (%) | 411.3 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2026 |
| Cyprus (%) | 1,096.1 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 387.3 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2026 |
| Denmark (%) | 830.8 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Estonia (%) | 377.9 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Mar 2026 |
| European Union (%) | 680.8 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Finland (%) | 600.6 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| France (%) | 944.7 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Mar 2026 |
| Germany (%) | 581.5 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| Greece (%) | 515.8 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Mar 2026 |
| Hungary (%) | 392.1 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2026 |
| Iceland (%) | 679.9 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Ireland (%) | 929.3 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Mar 2026 |
| Italy (%) | 550.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Japan (%) | 1,151.3 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Jun 1998 - Mar 2026 |
| South Korea (%) | 705.8 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Mar 2026 |
| Latvia (%) | 339.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Lithuania (%) | 326.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 7,036.9 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2026 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 342.8 2025 | yearly | 2013 - 2025 |
| Malta (%) | 1,294.0 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2026 |
| Mexico (%) | 115.0 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Netherlands (%) | 958.3 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| New Zealand (%) | 586.2 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Norway (%) | 605.8 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2026 |
| Poland (%) | 298.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 450.5 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2026 |
| Romania (%) | 244.9 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2026 |
| Slovakia (%) | 365.2 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Mar 2026 |
| Slovenia (%) | 317.9 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2026 |
| Spain (%) | 551.3 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2026 |
| Sweden (%) | 754.7 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Mar 2026 |
| Switzerland (%) | 887.0 2025 | yearly | 1999 - 2025 |
| Taiwan, China (%) | 880.3 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Turkey (%) | 242.8 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Mar 2026 |
| Ukraine (%) | 235.5 2021 | yearly | 2009 - 2021 |
| United Kingdom (%) | 823.8 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Mar 2026 |
| United States (%) | 721.7 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1951 - Mar 2026 |
Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust
Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.
Learn more about what we doPoland Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -7.3 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -75,512.792 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 9,494.130 Jun 2026 | monthly | Nov 2006 - Jun 2026 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 13.8 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Jun 2026 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 653,404.7 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2026 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 61.6 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2026 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (PLN bn) | 2,632.491 2031 | yearly | 1995 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (PLN bn) | 4,170.178 2031 | yearly | 1995 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (PLN bn) | 2,373.840 2031 | yearly | 1995 - 2031 |
| Public Debt: Consolidated: Place of Issue: Foreign (PLN mn) | 435,839.469 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Mar 2026 |
| Public Debt (PLN mn) | 2,177,806.837 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| Public Debt: Consolidated: Place of Issue: Domestic (PLN mn) | 1,572,332.908 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Mar 2026 |
| Central Government Budget: Revenue: ytd: Tax: Indirect: Excise Duty (PLN th) | 44,008,496.621 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Central Government Budget: Revenue: ytd: Tax: Direct: Personal (PLN th) | -45,725,951.324 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Central Government Budget: Deficit or Surplus: ytd (PLN th) | -123,743,411.000 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jun 2026 |
| Central Government Budget: Expenditure: ytd: Capital Expenditure (CA) (PLN th) | 21,288,794.390 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jun 2026 |
| Central Government Budget: Expenditure: ytd (PLN th) | 402,449,330.554 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Central Government Budget: Expenditure: ytd: Current Expenditure (CE) (PLN th) | 77,810,289.683 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jun 2026 |
| Central Government Budget: Revenue: ytd: Tax: Indirect: Value Added Tax (PLN th) | 161,234,295.874 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Central Government Budget: Revenue: ytd: Tax: Direct: Corporate (PLN th) | 45,083,122.761 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Central Government Budget: Revenue: ytd (PLN th) | 278,705,919.822 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.000 2028 | yearly | 1996 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -1,562.2 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jun 2026 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 37,968.1 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 7.1 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Jun 2026 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 2,117,046.631 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 4,108,335.553 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 4,056,445.366 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 39,530.2 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 12.5 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Jun 2026 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 9,866,872.955 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 6,156,453.906 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 1,171.154 May 2026 | monthly | Apr 1961 - May 2026 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 1,910.131 Jun 2026 | monthly | Aug 2011 - Jun 2026 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 365.309 May 2026 | monthly | Jan 1981 - May 2026 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 6,249.694 Jun 2026 | monthly | Mar 2004 - Jun 2026 |
| Exports (PLN mn) | 139,376.805 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Imports (PLN mn) | 145,111.461 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Imports: ytd: China (PLN mn) | 129,053.051 Jun 2026 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Exports: ytd: France (PLN mn) | 50,775.707 Jun 2026 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| Imports: ytd: Russia (PLN mn) | 1,076.608 Jun 2026 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| Exports: ytd: Great Britain (PLN mn) | 41,094.291 Jun 2026 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| Imports: ytd: Italy (PLN mn) | 38,803.827 Jun 2026 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| Exports: ytd: Czech Republic (PLN mn) | 52,079.490 Jun 2026 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Exports: ytd: Germany (PLN mn) | 215,148.986 Jun 2026 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| Trade Balance: ytd (PLN mn) | -15,664.799 Jun 2026 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| Exports: ytd: Russia (PLN mn) | 3,973.649 Jun 2026 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| Imports: ytd: Germany (PLN mn) | 156,249.950 Jun 2026 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| Imports: ytd: SITC: Manufactured Goods (PLN mn) | 116,721.654 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jun 2026 |
| Exports: ytd: SITC: Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles (PLN mn) | 136,774.139 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jun 2026 |
| Imports: ytd: SITC: Machinery and Transport Equipment (PLN mn) | 305,928.451 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jun 2026 |
| Exports: ytd: SITC: Machinery and Transport Equipment (PLN mn) | 304,044.309 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jun 2026 |
| Imports: ytd: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (PLN mn) | 113,699.736 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jun 2026 |
| Imports: ytd: SITC: Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles (PLN mn) | 114,507.855 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jun 2026 |
| Imports: ytd: SITC: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants and Related Materials (PLN mn) | 58,745.772 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jun 2026 |
| Exports: ytd: SITC: Food and Live Animals (PLN mn) | 101,317.081 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jun 2026 |
| Exports: ytd: SITC: Manufactured Goods (PLN mn) | 136,967.097 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jun 2026 |
| Exports: ytd: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (PLN mn) | 77,708.810 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jun 2026 |
| Export Volume Index (2015=100) | 125.000 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Import Volume Index (2015=100) | 126.100 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 190.900 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 4.5 Jun 2026 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jun 2026 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 22.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 16,090.271 Jun 2026 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jun 2026 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 574,181.374 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 771,639.864 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 11.4 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Jul 2026 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 3.5 Dec 2017 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Dec 2017 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 204,150.4 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Jul 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 18.511 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Jun 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 5.3 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jun 2026 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 83,568.600 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1983 - Jul 2026 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 741,187.489 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 12.1 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Jul 2026 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 613,383.6 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 11.3 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Jul 2026 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 6.500 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 234.453 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 603.438 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 238,280.6 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Mar 2026 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 480,961.349 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 3.92 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Jul 2026 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 33.42 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Jun 2026 |
| Money Supply: M3 (PLN mn) | 2,900,492.462 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Money Supply: M3: M2 (PLN mn) | 2,887,862.192 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Money Supply: M3: M2: M1 (PLN mn) | 2,148,873.791 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Money Supply: M0 (PLN mn) | 600,824.500 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Official Reserve Assets: USD: Foreign Exchange (USD mn) | 204,150.400 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Jul 2026 |
| Official Reserve Assets: USD (USD mn) | 294,948.200 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Jul 2026 |
| Official Reserve Assets: USD: Monetary Gold (USD mn) | 5,300.500 Dec 2018 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Dec 2018 |
| Banking Sector Claims: from Non Financial Sector (NF): Non Performing (PLN) | 60,673,193,386.590 Jun 2026 | monthly | Dec 2009 - Jun 2026 |
| MFIs Claims: Other Domestic Residents (OD): Non Financial Sector (NF): Non Finan... (PLN mn) | 453,411.189 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| MFIs Claims: OD: NF: Households: Other MFIs: Loans (PLN mn) | 866,779.065 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| MFIs Claims: OD: NF: Households: Other MFIs: Loans: Real Property Purchase: ow H... (PLN mn) | 534,982.874 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| MFIs Liabilities: OD: NF: Non Financial Corporations (NC) (PLN mn) | 611,265.730 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| MFIs Liabilities: OD: NF: Households and NPISHs (HN): Households (HH) (PLN mn) | 1,542,885.483 Jul 2026 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jul 2026 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 3.8 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jul 2006 - Nov 2025 |
More Indicators for Poland
Request a demo of CEIC
CEIC’s economic databases cover over 200 global markets. Our Platform offers the most reliable macroeconomic data and advanced analytical tools.