Finland M2 Growth
1981 - 2025 | Monthly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Finland M2 Growth
- Finland Money Supply M2 increased 3.6 % YoY in Oct 2025, compared with a growth of 2.4 % in the previous month
- Finland Money Supply M2 growth data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1981 to Oct 2025
- The data reached an all-time high of 22.5 % in Feb 1989 and a record low of -19.5 % in Oct 2023
CEIC calculates M2 Growth Rate from monthly M2. The Bank of Finland provides M2 in EUR. Finland is part of the Euro Area and the reported figure corresponds to its contribution to the Euro money supply.
Further information about Finland M2 Growth
- In the latest reports, Finland Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 10.2 USD bn in Oct 2025
- The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 1.3 Months of Import in Sep 2025
- Finland Domestic Credit reached 370.0 USD bn in Feb 2025, representing an drop of 3.7 % YoY
- The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 1.5 % in Jun 2025, compared with the ratio of 1.5 % in the previous quarter
- Household Debt of Finland reached 211.8 USD bn in Dec 2024, accounting for 74.1 % of the country's Nominal GDP
View Finland's M2 Growth from Jan 1981 to Oct 2025 in the chart:
What was Finland's M2 Growth in Oct 2025?
Finland Money Supply M2 increased 3.6 % YoY in Oct 2025, compared with a growth of 2.4 % in the previous month See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.6 Oct 2025 | 2.4 Sep 2025 | -19.5 Oct 2023 | 22.5 Feb 1989 | % | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
M2 Growth by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 14.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Oct 2025 |
| Algeria (%) | 9.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Argentina (%) | 37.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Sep 2025 |
| Armenia (%) | 22.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Australia (%) | 7.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Mar 1966 - Oct 2025 |
| Austria (%) | 2.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1998 - Oct 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 6.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Bahrain (%) | 0.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1975 - Oct 2025 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 8.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jun 1987 - Sep 2025 |
| Belarus (%) | 23.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1990 - Oct 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | 2.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Bolivia (%) | 18.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1988 - Sep 2025 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 9.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Aug 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Botswana (%) | -0.5 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Brazil (%) | 12.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2025 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 7.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Cambodia (%) | 16.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Canada (%) | 5.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Sep 2025 |
| Chile (%) | 2.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Oct 2025 |
| China (%) | 8.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Mar 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Colombia (%) | 11.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Croatia (%) | 7.6 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jun 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Cyprus (%) | -5.2 2014 | yearly | 2006 - 2014 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 2.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | 3.4 Aug 2017 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Aug 2017 |
| Ecuador (%) | 14.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Egypt (%) | 22.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | 4.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Oct 2025 |
| European Union (%) | 3.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Finland (%) | 3.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| France (%) | 1.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1978 - Oct 2025 |
| Georgia (%) | 17.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Oct 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Germany (%) | 3.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Oct 2025 |
| Ghana (%) | 30.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Jun 2025 |
| Greece (%) | 4.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 10.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Hungary (%) | 6.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | 7.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1987 - Oct 2025 |
| India (%) | 11.3 Sep 2025 | monthly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | 7.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Feb 1969 - Oct 2025 |
| Iran (%) | 32.4 Jun 2025 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Ireland (%) | 4.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Israel (%) | 6.0 Aug 2025 | monthly | Apr 1982 - Aug 2025 |
| Italy (%) | 2.7 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1975 - Sep 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 22.5 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Japan (%) | 1.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Oct 2025 |
| Jordan (%) | 5.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 16.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Oct 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | 27.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| South Korea (%) | 8.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Sep 2025 |
| Kosovo (%) | 12.4 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Kuwait (%) | 3.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Oct 2025 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 50.5 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Laos (%) | 15.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Latvia (%) | 6.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2015 - Oct 2025 |
| Lebanon (%) | 33.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Lithuania (%) | 8.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Oct 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 6.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 7.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jun 1985 - Oct 2025 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 11.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2025 |
| Malawi (%) | 51.0 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1976 - Sep 2025 |
| Malaysia (%) | 4.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1970 - Oct 2025 |
| Malta (%) | 5.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2009 - Oct 2025 |
| Mauritius (%) | 10.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jul 1977 - Oct 2025 |
| Mexico (%) | 8.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1986 - Oct 2025 |
| Moldova (%) | 10.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| Mongolia (%) | 7.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Montenegro (%) | 9.9 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Morocco (%) | 9.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Oct 2025 |
| Mozambique (%) | 12.6 Aug 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Aug 2025 |
| Myanmar (%) | 20.0 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Mar 2025 |
| Nepal (%) | 12.4 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Netherlands (%) | 2.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1957 - Oct 2025 |
| New Zealand (%) | 5.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Mar 1989 - Oct 2025 |
| Nigeria (%) | 10.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 1991 - Oct 2025 |
| Norway (%) | 6.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Oct 2025 |
| Oman (%) | 4.3 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Pakistan (%) | 12.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Sep 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 16.7 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jul 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Panama (%) | 9.7 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Paraguay (%) | 12.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1989 - Oct 2025 |
| Peru (%) | 2.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2025 |
| Philippines (%) | 8.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1989 - Oct 2025 |
| Poland (%) | 10.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 6.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Qatar (%) | 0.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1983 - Oct 2025 |
| Romania (%) | 7.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Russia (%) | 13.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Oct 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 7.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2025 |
| Serbia (%) | 12.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Aug 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Singapore (%) | 6.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Mar 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | 5.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| Slovenia (%) | 6.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2025 |
| South Africa (%) | 8.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Mar 1966 - Oct 2025 |
| Spain (%) | 5.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1963 - Oct 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 10.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Sudan (%) | 90.6 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2024 |
| Sweden (%) | 4.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Switzerland (%) | 16.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1985 - Oct 2025 |
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Learn more about what we doFinland Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -3.9 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -1,195.774 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 25,474.302 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 32.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 289,404.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 88.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 186.494 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 309.778 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 175.335 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| GG: Net Lending/Net Borrowing (EUR mn) | -3,274.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| General Government (GG): Revenue (EUR mn) | 38,992.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| GG: Expenditure (EUR mn) | 42,266.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.000 2030 | yearly | 1981 - 2030 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -504.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 6,863.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -6.6 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 135,600.152 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 2,017,109.121 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 358,311.799 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 7,730.4 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 3.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,931,939.585 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 743,179.622 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 484.853 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 446.921 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 330.699 Sep 2025 | monthly | Feb 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 731.759 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: North America: United States of America (EUR) | 413,027,473.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: Europe: Sweden (EUR) | 768,307,762.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: Europe: Germany (EUR) | 677,959,903.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: SITC (EUR) | 6,307,773,487.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: Europe: Russia (EUR) | 47,377,647.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: Europe: Netherlands (EUR) | 484,941,584.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (CP) (EUR) | 656,740,745.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: SITC: Machinery, Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR) | 1,942,852,654.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: SITC: Basic Manufactures (BM) (EUR) | 1,556,351,878.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: SITC: BM: Paper, Paperboard and Articles Thereof (EUR) | 483,438,798.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: Europe: Netherlands (EUR) | 336,435,355.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: Europe: Germany (EUR) | 1,002,507,847.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: Europe: Sweden (EUR) | 754,137,075.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: Rest of Asia: China (EUR) | 623,357,145.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: Europe: Russia (EUR) | 76,588,804.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (CP) (EUR) | 728,400,251.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: SITC: Food and Live Animals (FA) (EUR) | 491,646,828.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: SITC (EUR) | 6,768,173,359.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: SITC: Machinery, Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR) | 2,623,743,391.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: SITC: BM: Iron and Steel (EUR) | 137,436,878.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: SITC: MF: Petroleum and Products (EUR) | 725,336,566.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports: SITC: MT: Telecommunication, Sound Recording Equipment (EUR) | 50,003,220.00 Feb 2018 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Feb 2018 |
| Exports: sa (EUR mn) | 6,284.839 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: sa (EUR mn) | 6,240.001 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| BOF Forecast: Imports Volume Index: 2015=100 (2015=100) | 126.200 2024 | yearly | 2020 - 2024 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 142.272 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 137.035 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Jun 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 74.1 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 9,055.838 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Jun 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 163,151.704 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 190,331.370 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 3.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 10,153.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 3.176 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.3 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 5,662.015 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 240,519.161 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 0.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 0.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - May 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 8.000 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 18.900 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 190.687 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1970 - Mar 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 542.700 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1970 - Mar 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 211,788.7 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 337,846.562 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 3.43 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 90.26 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M3: M2 (EUR mn) | 164,917.572 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M3 (EUR mn) | 207,757.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M3: M2: M1: Overnight Deposits (EUR mn) | 141,367.042 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Currency in Circulation (EUR mn) | 27,092.182 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserve (EUR mn) | 8,690.000 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Gold: incl Gold Deposits and Gold Swapped (EUR mn) | 1,767.000 Dec 2018 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2018 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 17,911.000 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| MFIs Deposits: Euro Area: in EUR: NF: Households (EUR mn) | 119,152.973 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| MFIs Deposits: Euro Area (EUR mn) | 208,404.090 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| MFIs Loans: Euro Area (EUR mn) | 292,735.951 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Oct 2025 |
| MFIs Loans: Euro Area: in EUR: NF: Households incl NPISH (EUR mn) | 143,401.191 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 1.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2025 |
More Indicators for Finland
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