Algeria Government Debt: % of GDP

1997 - 2024 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Algeria Government Debt: % of GDP

  • Algeria Government debt accounted for 47.8 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with the ratio of 47.3 % in the previous year.
  • Algeria government debt to GDP ratio data is updated yearly, available from Dec 1997 to Dec 2024.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 54.5 % in Dec 2021 and a record low of 6.3 % in Dec 2008.

CEIC calculates Government Debt as % of Nominal GDP from annual Government Debt and annual Nominal GDP. The Ministry of Finance provides Government Debt in local currency. The National Office of Statistics provides Nominal GDP in local currency based on SNA 2008. Government Debt covers Central Government Domestic Debt only. Seasonally adjusted Nominal GDP is used due to unavailability of unadjusted GDP in annual frequency. Nominal GDP prior to 2001 is based on SNA 1993.


Related information about Algeria Government Debt: % of GDP

  • In the latest reports, Algeria National Government Debt reached 127.1 USD bn in Dec 2024.
  • The country's Nominal GDP reached 71.3 USD bn in Jun 2025.

View Algeria's Government Debt: % of GDP from 1997 to 2024 in the chart:

Algeria Government Debt: % of GDP

What was Algeria's Government Debt: % of GDP in 2024?

Algeria Government debt accounted for 47.8 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with the ratio of 47.3 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
47.8 2024 47.3 2023 6.3 2008 54.5 2021 % yearly 1997 - 2024

Government Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 53.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Sep 2010 - Jun 2025
Algeria (%) 47.8 2024 yearly 1997 - 2024
Argentina (%) 73.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2004 - Jun 2025
Armenia (%) 50.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2013 - Sep 2025
Australia (%) 38.3 2024 yearly 1999 - 2024
Austria (%) 82.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Azerbaijan (%) 16.8 2021 yearly 2008 - 2021
Bahrain (%) 96.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2007 - Jun 2025
Bangladesh (%) 23.8 2025 yearly 2010 - 2025
Belarus (%) 35.9 Mar 2022 quarterly Dec 2003 - Mar 2022
Belgium (%) 106.2 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1980 - Jun 2025
Bolivia (%) 27.2 2014 yearly 1998 - 2014
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 18.7 2024 yearly 2007 - 2024
Botswana (%) 27.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Jun 2014 - Jun 2025
Brazil (%) 78.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2025
Bulgaria (%) 26.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2007 - Jun 2025
Cambodia (%) 26.0 2024 yearly 2013 - 2024
Canada (%) 69.3 2025 yearly 1962 - 2025
Chile (%) 43.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2002 - Jun 2025
China (%) 27.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2014 - Jun 2025
Colombia (%) 64.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2005 - Jun 2025
Croatia (%) 57.5 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2025
Cyprus (%) 60.5 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025
Czech Republic (%) 43.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Denmark (%) 29.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Ecuador (%) 65.5 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2005 - Jun 2025
Egypt (%) 63.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Jun 2006 - Jun 2025
Estonia (%) 23.2 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
European Union (%) 81.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Finland (%) 88.5 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
France (%) 110.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
Georgia (%) 35.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2025
Germany (%) 62.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Ghana (%) 61.8 2024 yearly 2006 - 2024
Greece (%) 151.2 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 49.1 2024 yearly 2003 - 2024
Hungary (%) 75.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1990 - Sep 2025
Iceland (%) 60.3 2024 yearly 1998 - 2024
India (%) 56.5 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2012 - Jun 2025
Indonesia (%) 39.2 Dec 2024 quarterly Jun 2015 - Dec 2024
Iran (%) 5.4 Mar 2025 quarterly Mar 1998 - Mar 2025
Ireland (%) 33.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Israel (%) 66.5 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Italy (%) 138.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2025
Ivory Coast (%) 8.6 2015 yearly 1975 - 2015
Japan (%) 203.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1994 - Sep 2025
Jordan (%) 91.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2002 - Jun 2025
Kazakhstan (%) 23.0 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2024
Kenya (%) 69.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2009 - Jun 2025
South Korea (%) 47.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Sep 2002 - Jun 2025
Kosovo (%) 19.9 2022 yearly 2009 - 2022
Kuwait (%) 1.1 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2025
Kyrgyzstan (%) 44.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2011 - Jun 2025
Latvia (%) 48.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Lebanon (%) 23.6 2022 yearly 1998 - 2022
Lithuania (%) 39.1 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Luxembourg (%) 25.1 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1997 - Jun 2025
North Macedonia (%) 53.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2009 - Jun 2025
Malawi (%) 66.0 2014 yearly 2010 - 2014
Malaysia (%) 66.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025
Malta (%) 46.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Mauritius (%) 80.6 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 2003 - Sep 2025
Mexico (%) 60.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2025
Moldova (%) 38.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2007 - Jun 2025
Mongolia (%) 38.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2017 - Jun 2025
Montenegro (%) 58.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025
Morocco (%) 71.4 2022 yearly 1994 - 2022
Nepal (%) 39.9 2021 yearly 1990 - 2021
Netherlands (%) 42.7 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
New Zealand (%) 46.7 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2006 - Jun 2025
Nigeria (%) 37.5 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2025
Norway (%) 53.3 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Oman (%) 35.4 2024 yearly 1990 - 2024
Pakistan (%) 68.4 2025 yearly 2000 - 2025
Palestinian Territory (%) 151.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2025
Panama (%) 63.7 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2007 - Jun 2025
Paraguay (%) 38.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2014 - Jun 2025
Peru (%) 31.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
Philippines (%) 63.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2025
Poland (%) 58.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Portugal (%) 97.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2025
Qatar (%) 15.0 2012 yearly 2006 - 2012
Romania (%) 57.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2011 - Jun 2025
Russia (%) 15.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2011 - Sep 2025
Saudi Arabia (%) 30.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2016 - Sep 2025
Serbia (%) 43.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 2004 - Sep 2025
Singapore (%) 173.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1990 - Sep 2025
Slovakia (%) 63.2 Mar 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Mar 2025
Slovenia (%) 69.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
South Africa (%) 78.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1960 - Sep 2025
Spain (%) 103.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Sri Lanka (%) 95.7 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2014 - Jun 2025
Sweden (%) 33.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1996 - Jun 2025
Switzerland (%) 23.0 2028 yearly 1990 - 2028
Taiwan, China (%) 29.0 2023 yearly 1996 - 2023
Tajikistan (%) 36.3 2021 yearly 1999 - 2021
Thailand (%) 58.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1997 - Sep 2025
Tunisia (%) 81.2 2024 yearly 2016 - 2024
Turkey (%) 24.1 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2001 - Jun 2025
Ukraine (%) 89.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2025

Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust

Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.

Learn more about what we do

Algeria Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -2.6 2022 yearly 1994 - 2022
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -5,868.518 2022 yearly 1997 - 2022
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 12,178.743 2024 yearly 1997 - 2024
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 4.5 2024 yearly 1997 - 2024
National Government Debt (USD mn) 127,109.6 2024 yearly 1997 - 2024
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 47.8 2024 yearly 1997 - 2024
Forecast: Government Expenditure (DZD bn) 16,974.800 2030 yearly 1990 - 2030
Forecast: Government Net Debt (DZD bn) 43,667.554 2030 yearly 1991 - 2030
Forecast: Government Revenue (DZD bn) 12,010.094 2030 yearly 1990 - 2030
Central Administration: Expenditures: Budget: Investment (DZD bn) 2,086.300 2022 yearly 1997 - 2022
Central Administration: Cash Deficit/Surplus (DZD bn) -833.300 2022 yearly 1997 - 2022
Central Administration: RG: RH: Fiscal (DZD bn) 3,495.600 2023 yearly 1997 - 2023
Central Administration: Revenues and Grants (RG) (DZD bn) 10,718.100 2023 yearly 1997 - 2023
Central Administration: RG: RH: Fiscal: GS: VD: Value Added Tax (DZD bn) 387.100 2022 yearly 1997 - 2022
Central Administration: Expenditures: Budget: Current (DZD bn) 7,573.700 2022 yearly 1997 - 2022
Central Administration: RG: RH: Fiscal: Taxes: Revenues and Profits (DZD bn) 1,562.000 2023 yearly 1997 - 2023
Central Administration: Expenditures (DZD bn) 10,300.600 2022 yearly 1997 - 2022
Central Administration Domestic Debt (DZD bn) 15,920.400 2023 yearly 1997 - 2023
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 0.225 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -274.8 Mar 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Total Exports (USD mn) 2,717.1 Mar 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Total Exports Growth (%) -18.5 Mar 2020 monthly Jan 2001 - Mar 2020
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 94.570 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 47,253.417 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 3,136.160 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 2,988.0 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2020
Total Imports Growth (%) -15.4 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2001 - Dec 2020
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 892,911.848 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 736,006.557 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 415.869 Aug 2025 monthly Jan 1981 - Aug 2025
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 1,402.747 2023 yearly 1970 - 2023
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 272.474 Aug 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Aug 2025
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 8,497.730 2023 yearly 1970 - 2023
Exports: USD: excl Hydrocarbons: Agricultural Equipment (USD mn) 0.010 Mar 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Exports: USD: Energy and Lubricants (USD mn) 2,477.270 Mar 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Exports: USD: excl Hydrocarbons: Semi Finished Equipment (USD mn) 192.980 Mar 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Exports: USD: excl Hydrocarbons: Raw Materials (USD mn) 4.490 Mar 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Exports: USD: excl Hydrocarbons: Food, Beverages and Tobacco (USD mn) 39.820 Mar 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Mar 2020
Imports: USD: Energy and Lubricants (USD mn) 38.500 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2020
Import Value Index (2015=100) 69.630 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 0.3 2024 yearly 1970 - 2024
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -2,970.0 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2007 - Dec 2019
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -3.7 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Dec 2024
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 460.0 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Dec 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.7 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Dec 2024
External Debt (USD mn) 3,838.0 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2007 - Dec 2019
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 1.1 2024 yearly 1970 - 2024
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 2,264.0 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2007 - Dec 2019
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 0.7 2024 yearly 1977 - 2024
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -7.544 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 50,615.574 2024 yearly 2011 - 2024
DZ: BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives & Employee Stock Options (USD mn) 0.000 2013 yearly 2005 - 2013
DZ: BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives & Employee Stock Options: Liab... (USD mn) 0.000 2013 yearly 2005 - 2013
DZ: BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Liabilities: Equity (USD mn) 0.000 2013 yearly 1977 - 2013
DZ: BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Liabilities (USD mn) 0.000 2013 yearly 1977 - 2013
DZ: BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives & Employee Stock Options: Asse... (USD mn) 0.000 2013 yearly 2005 - 2013
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Credit (USD bn) 12.180 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2024
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Debit (USD bn) -11.200 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2024
BoP: Current Account: Net Factor Income (USD bn) -0.360 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2024
BoP: Capital Account: Net Foreign Direct Investment (USD bn) 0.360 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2024
BoP: Capital Account (USD bn) -0.830 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2024
BoP: Current Account: Services (USD bn) -1.280 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2024
BoP: Capital Account: Portfolio Investment (USD bn) 0.000 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2009 - Dec 2022
BoP: Current Account: Services: Debit (USD bn) -2.240 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2024
BoP: Capital Account: Net Official Capital (USD bn) 0.020 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2007 - Dec 2023
BoP: Current Account: Net Factor Income: Credit (USD bn) 0.600 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2024
Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account (USD bn) -0.300 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2024
BoP: Current Account: Net Factor Income: Debit (USD bn) -0.960 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2024
BoP: Current Account: Goods (USD bn) 0.980 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2024
Balance of Payments (BoP): Overall Balance (USD bn) -2.360 Sep 2018 quarterly Mar 2007 - Sep 2018
BoP: Current Account: Services: Credit (USD bn) 0.970 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2024
External Debt: Medium & Long Term (USD bn) 1.254 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2024
DZ: BOP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) -193.011 2024 yearly 1977 - 2024
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 20.7 2024 yearly 2009 - 2024
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 130,782.108 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Dec 2024
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 195,557.643 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Dec 2024
M2 Growth (%) 9.0 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2024
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 2.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jun 2006 - Oct 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 47,056.4 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1968 - Oct 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 20.152 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 15.7 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2020
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 265.294 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1950 - Oct 2025
Total Deposits (USD mn) 129,772.213 Dec 2024 monthly Jun 2006 - Dec 2024
Total Deposits Growth (%) 8.2 Dec 2024 monthly Jun 2007 - Dec 2024
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 201,126.0 Jul 2025 monthly Dec 2001 - Jul 2025
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 10.7 Jul 2025 monthly Dec 2002 - Jul 2025
Total Loans (USD mn) 83,004.503 Dec 2024 monthly Jun 2006 - Dec 2024
Total Loans Growth (%) 5.26 Dec 2024 monthly Jun 2007 - Dec 2024
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 18.54 Dec 2024 quarterly Jun 2006 - Dec 2024
Money Supply: M2: M1 (DZD bn) 16,926.900 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Mar 2024
Money Supply: M2: M1: Currency in Circulation (DZD bn) 8,289.900 Mar 2024 monthly Jun 2006 - Mar 2024

More Indicators for Algeria

Request a demo of CEIC

CEIC’s economic databases cover over 200 global markets. Our Platform offers the most reliable macroeconomic data and advanced analytical tools.

Request a demo
Unlimited access tailored to your data needs
Flexible monthly access to CEIC data