Spain Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP

1995 - 2025 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Spain Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP

  • Spain Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 3.470 % in Sep 2025
  • This records an increase from the previous number of 3.393 % for Jun 2025
  • Spain Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data is updated quarterly, averaging 0.856 % from Dec 1995 to Sep 2025, with 120 observations
  • The data reached an all-time high of 11.565 % in Dec 1997 and a record low of 0.610 % in Jun 2008
  • Spain Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
  • The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of Nominal GDP: Quarterly

CEIC calculates quarterly Foreign Exchange Reserves as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves and quarterly Nominal GDP. Banco de España provides Foreign Exchange Reserves in EUR. National Statistics Institute provides Nominal GDP in EUR. Spain joined the Euro Area on January 1st, 1999 with fixed conversion rate of 1 EUR = 166.386 ESP.

View Spain's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP from Dec 1995 to Sep 2025 in the chart:

Spain Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP

What was Spain's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP in Sep 2025?

Spain Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 3.470 % in Sep 2025 See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
3.470 Sep 2025 3.393 Jun 2025 0.610 Jun 2008 11.565 Dec 1997 % quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2025

Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 25.234 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2025
Algeria (%) 20.152 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
Argentina (%) 4.697 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2004 - Jun 2025
Armenia (%) 15.307 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2013 - Sep 2025
Australia (%) 2.270 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 1969 - Sep 2025
Austria (%) 0.759 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2025
Azerbaijan (%) 16.272 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2001 - Jun 2025
Bahrain (%) 7.985 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2007 - Jun 2025
Bangladesh (%) 4.000 Nov 2025 monthly Oct 1999 - Nov 2025
Belarus (%) 5.403 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2009 - Jun 2025
Belgium (%) 0.911 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
Bolivia (%) 0.100 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 30.127 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2008 - Jun 2025
Botswana (%) 17.335 Jun 2025 quarterly Jun 1994 - Jun 2025
Brazil (%) 14.379 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2025
Brunei (%) 5.000 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2006 - Oct 2025
Bulgaria (%) 34.273 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 2003 - Sep 2025
Cambodia (%) 7.000 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2008 - Nov 2025
Canada (%) 4.225 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 1999 - Sep 2025
Chile (%) 12.505 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1996 - Sep 2025
China (%) 6.200 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Colombia (%) 14.741 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2025
Croatia (%) 39.884 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (%) 0.679 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2025
Czech Republic (%) 42.386 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Denmark (%) 19.968 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2025
Ecuador (%) 4.342 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2000 - Jun 2025
Egypt (%) 8.890 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2004 - Jun 2025
Estonia (%) 3.955 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 2002 - Sep 2025
European Union (%) 1.766 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2025
Finland (%) 3.176 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
France (%) 0.961 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2025
Georgia (%) 9.672 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1996 - Jun 2025
Germany (%) 0.704 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1991 - Sep 2025
Ghana (%) 3.623 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2006 - Dec 2023
Greece (%) 1.369 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 99.623 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 2000 - Sep 2025
Hungary (%) 17.025 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2006 - Sep 2025
Iceland (%) 16.611 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2025
India (%) 3.000 Nov 2025 monthly Sep 1962 - Nov 2025
Indonesia (%) 9.000 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Nov 2025
Ireland (%) 0.650 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
Israel (%) 38.890 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2001 - Sep 2025
Italy (%) 2.104 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2025
Ivory Coast (%) 0.005 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Mar 2023
Japan (%) 0.840 Sep 2025 monthly Oct 1980 - Sep 2025
Jordan (%) 26.562 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1992 - Jun 2025
Kazakhstan (%) 5.861 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2002 - Jun 2025
Kenya (%) 8.977 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2009 - Jun 2025
South Korea (%) 7.000 Nov 2025 monthly Nov 1979 - Nov 2025
Kosovo (%) 12.631 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2025
Kuwait (%) 26.539 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2025
Kyrgyzstan (%) 11.239 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2025
Laos (%) 8.000 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2025
Latvia (%) 8.989 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1997 - Sep 2025
Lebanon (%) 7.448 2023 yearly 2004 - 2023
Lithuania (%) 5.351 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2025
Luxembourg (%) 0.052 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
Macau SAR, China (%) 58.945 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2001 - Sep 2025
North Macedonia (%) 24.433 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2025
Malawi (%) 7.753 2019 yearly 2002 - 2019
Malaysia (%) 1.000 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1959 - Nov 2025
Malta (%) 4.034 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2025
Mauritius (%) 52.267 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2006 - Jun 2025
Mexico (%) 12.673 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Moldova (%) 26.930 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Mongolia (%) 19.853 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025
Montenegro (%) 19.347 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2025
Morocco (%) 22.085 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2007 - Jun 2025
Mozambique (%) 16.441 2024 yearly 1984 - 2024
Myanmar (%) 3.750 Nov 2025 monthly May 2011 - Nov 2025
Nepal (%) 4.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jul 2003 - Sep 2025
Netherlands (%) 0.684 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 1999 - Sep 2025
New Zealand (%) 9.190 Jun 2025 quarterly Sep 2005 - Jun 2025
Nigeria (%) 16.359 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Dec 2024
Norway (%) 14.767 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
Oman (%) 15.648 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2005 - Jun 2025
Pakistan (%) 5.000 Nov 2025 monthly Jul 2006 - Nov 2025
Palestinian Territory (%) 19.920 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2025
Panama (%) 4.744 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2007 - Jun 2025
Paraguay (%) 19.717 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1994 - Jun 2025
Peru (%) 24.077 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1990 - Sep 2025
Philippines (%) 5.000 Nov 2025 monthly May 1986 - Nov 2025
Poland (%) 19.371 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2025
Portugal (%) 1.978 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2025
Qatar (%) 18.731 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2025
Romania (%) 16.679 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 2005 - Sep 2025
Russia (%) 17.967 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2011 - Jun 2025
Saudi Arabia (%) 34.661 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2003 - Jun 2025
Serbia (%) 27.055 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2025
Singapore (%) 66.529 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 2000 - Sep 2025
Slovakia (%) 7.453 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2025
Slovenia (%) 1.888 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2025
South Africa (%) 11.336 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2001 - Sep 2025
Spain (%) 3.470 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2025
Sri Lanka (%) 2.000 Nov 2025 monthly Mar 1997 - Nov 2025
Sudan (%) 0.000 2017 yearly 1960 - 2017
Sweden (%) 7.102 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Switzerland (%) 89.325 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2006 - Sep 2025
Syria (%) 31.149 2010 yearly 1990 - 2010

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Spain Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -3.2 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2025
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -31,236.481 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 395,586.695 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 22.9 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
National Government Debt (USD mn) 1,990,214.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1990 - Jun 2025
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 103.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) 907.039 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) 1,899.352 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) 865.656 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
State Government Budget Balance: ytd (EUR mn) -22,582.000 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Oct 2025
State Government Expenditure: ytd: Capital (EUR mn) 21,808.000 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Oct 2025
State Government Revenue: ytd (EUR mn) 260,374.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Nov 2024
State Government Expenditure: ytd: Current (EUR mn) 277,259.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Nov 2024
State Government Revenue: ytd: Current: Taxes on Production: Products Tax: VAT (EUR mn) 83,975.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Nov 2024
State Government Expenditure: ytd (EUR mn) 297,408.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Nov 2024
General Govt Debt: Securities excl Shares: Short Term (EUR mn) 74,031.097 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1994 - Sep 2024
General Govt Debt: Securities excl Shares: Long Term (EUR mn) 1,390,467.350 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1994 - Sep 2024
General Govt Debt: Loans: Long Term (EUR mn) 161,254.705 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1994 - Sep 2024
General Govt Debt: Loans: Short Term (EUR mn) 5,009.007 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1994 - Sep 2024
Public Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 104.300 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2024
General Govt Debt (EUR mn) 1,636,116.077 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1994 - Sep 2024
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 3.385 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Trade Balance (USD mn) -6,370.4 Sep 2025 monthly Oct 1975 - Sep 2025
Total Exports (USD mn) 38,212.2 Sep 2025 monthly Oct 1975 - Sep 2025
Total Exports Growth (%) 3.1 Sep 2025 monthly Oct 1976 - Sep 2025
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 3,641,071.563 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 13,790,056.105 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 5,248,398.853 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 44,729.4 Sep 2025 monthly Oct 1975 - Sep 2025
Total Imports Growth (%) 10.5 Sep 2025 monthly Oct 1976 - Sep 2025
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 15,521,418.858 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 8,121,038.202 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 1,565.237 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1960 - Sep 2025
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 3,069.169 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1960 - Sep 2025
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 757.126 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1970 - Sep 2025
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 5,332.554 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1970 - Sep 2025
Exports: Intermediate Goods: Industrial Products: Materials for Transportation P... (EUR th) 1,741,198.381 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Dec 2024
Exports: Intermediate Goods: Industrial Products: Minerals (EUR th) 2,430,715.641 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Dec 2024
Exports: Consumer Goods: Food, Beverages and Tobacco (EUR th) 5,000,488.647 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Dec 2024
Exports: Consumer Goods: Others: Durable: Automobiles (EUR th) 2,730,131.969 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Dec 2024
Exports (EUR th) 29,738,374.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1962 - Dec 2024
Exports: Intermediate Goods: Industrial Products: Chemicals (EUR th) 3,797,953.591 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Dec 2024
Exports: Europe: France (EUR th) 4,056,277.191 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Dec 2024
Exports: Europe: Germany (EUR th) 2,847,677.592 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Dec 2024
Exports: Europe: Italy (EUR th) 2,376,846.221 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Dec 2024
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 9,240.9 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1990 - Sep 2025
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 2,198.7 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1990 - Sep 2025
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 3.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 6,949.5 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1990 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 1.5 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 34,763.665 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1990 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 7.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1990 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 2,549.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1975 - Jun 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 45,372.537 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1975 - Jun 2025
External Debt (USD mn) 3,111,849.1 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2025
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 162.5 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 1,130,702.7 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 61.0 2024 yearly 2000 - 2024
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 561.2 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2025
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 27.550 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -850,117.677 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1992 - Jun 2025
BoP: Current Account: GS: Credit (EUR mn) 51,382.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment: Assets (EUR mn) 7,872.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR mn) 1,952.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Capital Account: Debit (EUR mn) 67.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Capital Account: Credit (EUR mn) 1,519.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Current Account: Primary & Secondary Income (EUR mn) -1,242.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment: Liabilities (EUR mn) 5,920.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Capital Account (EUR mn) 1,452.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account (EUR mn) 1,873.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Current Account: Goods & Services (GS) (EUR mn) 3,115.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Assets (EUR mn) 8,784.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Current Account: GS: Debit (EUR mn) 48,267.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account (EUR mn) -1,302.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment (EUR mn) -2,785.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Liabilities (EUR mn) 11,569.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment: Liabilities (EUR mn) -6,928.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment: Assets (EUR mn) -6,944.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment (EUR mn) -16.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Reserves (EUR mn) 581.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn) -1,035.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) -4,627.000 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
BoP: Current Account: Goods (EUR mn) -9,956.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
BoP: Current Account: Services (EUR mn) 32,440.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
IIP: Assets (EUR mn) 3,099,204.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) 3,866,726.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
International Investment Position (IIP) (EUR mn) -767,522.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1992 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: Other Resident Sectors: Long Term: Debt Securities (EUR mn) 127,291.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1992 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: General Government: Short Term: Loans (EUR mn) 24,797.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: Other MFIs: Short Term: Debt Securities (EUR mn) 23,910.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: General Government: Long Term: Debt Securities (EUR mn) 601,229.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1992 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: Other MFIs: Short Term: Currency & Deposits (EUR mn) 273,900.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: Other MFIs: Long Term: Currency & Deposits (EUR mn) 93,297.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: Other MFIs: Long Term: Debt Securities (EUR mn) 238,331.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: Other Resident Sectors: Short Term: Debt Securities (EUR mn) 2,459.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1992 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: General Government: Long Term: Loans (EUR mn) 83,657.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: Bank of Spain: Short Term: Currency & Deposits (EUR mn) 574,841.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: Other MFIs: Short Term: Loans, Trade Credits and Other liab... (EUR mn) 4,380.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt (EUR mn) 2,571,344.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: Other Resident Sectors: Short Term: Loans, Trade Credits an... (EUR mn) 33,972.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: Other Resident Sectors: Long Term: Loans, Trade Credits and... (EUR mn) 131,087.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: General Government: Short Term: Debt Securities (EUR mn) 17,934.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1992 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: excl SPEs: Last Origin: United States (EUR th) 659,846.370 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross (EUR th) 3,855,523.610 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: excl SPEs: Last Origin: Netherlands (EUR th) 36,890.480 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: excl SPEs: Last Origin: France (EUR th) 346,483.290 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: excl SPEs: Last Origin: Luxembourg (EUR th) 12,226.800 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: NACE 2009: Mfg: Other Machinery and Equipment (EUR th) 37,144.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: NACE 2009: Real Estate Activities (EUR th) 296,801.610 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: NACE 2009: Insurance and Pension Funding excl ... (EUR th) 0.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: NACE 2009: Mfg: Other Non-Metallic Mineral Pro... (EUR th) 13,690.070 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: NACE 2009: Wholesale Trade excl of Motor Vehic... (EUR th) 373,029.050 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: excl SPEs: Brazil (EUR th) 9,717.990 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: excl SPEs: France (EUR th) 292,148.240 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross (EUR th) 5,328,044.450 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2024
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: excl SPEs: Germany (EUR th) 90,325.610 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: excl SPEs: Chile (EUR th) 19,622.180 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: excl SPEs: United Kingdom (EUR th) 195,155.680 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: NACE 2009: Information Technology Services (EUR th) 238,082.920 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2024
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: NACE 2009: Wholesale Trade excl of Motor Vehicl... (EUR th) 319,061.990 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2024
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: NACE 2009: Financial Intermediation excl Insura... (EUR th) 1,130,827.040 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2024
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: NACE 2009: Mfg: Motor Vehicles, Trailers and Se... (EUR th) 3.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2024
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: NACE 2009: Construction of Buildings (EUR th) 94,764.760 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2024
No of Companies (Unit) 3,255,276.000 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
No of Commercial Companies Created (Unit) 10,677.000 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1990 - Jan 2025
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 2.9 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1962 - Sep 2025
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 47.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1989 - Jun 2025
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 40,717.193 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1962 - Sep 2025
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 1,579,399.703 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1962 - Oct 2025
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 1,880,697.128 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1962 - Oct 2025
M2 Growth (%) 5.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1963 - Oct 2025
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 68,859.7 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1987 - Nov 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 3.470 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 1.5 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1987 - Sep 2025
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 37,913.252 Nov 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Nov 2025
Total Deposits (USD mn) 1,674,615.017 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Sep 2025
Total Deposits Growth (%) 5.1 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2025
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 0.0 May 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - May 2025
Domestic Credit Growth (%) -100.0 May 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - May 2025
Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) 5.000 Mar 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2025
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 12.200 Mar 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2025
Credit to Households (USD bn) 757.812 Mar 2025 quarterly Dec 1980 - Mar 2025
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 2,138.552 Mar 2025 quarterly Mar 1970 - Mar 2025
Household Debt (USD mn) 920,403.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1989 - Jun 2025
Total Loans (USD mn) 2,562,405.534 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1989 - Oct 2025
Total Loans Growth (%) 5.86 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1990 - Oct 2025
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 70.63 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2003 - Sep 2025
Reserve Assets: Foreign Exchange (EUR th) 59,361,837.000 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1987 - Nov 2025
Reserve Assets (EUR th) 109,320,635.000 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1987 - Nov 2025
Money Supply: Spain Contribution: M2 (EUR mn) 1,567,095.000 Jan 2025 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2025
Money Supply: Spain Contribution: M3 (EUR mn) 1,656,016.000 Jan 2025 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2025
Money Supply: Spain Contribution: M1 (EUR mn) 1,296,297.000 Jan 2025 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2025
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 2.0 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Nov 2025
Business Survey: Industry: Confidence Indicator: sa (%) -3.009 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Business Survey: Retail Trade: Confidence Indicator (%) 3.000 Sep 2024 monthly Sep 1988 - Sep 2024
Business Survey: Industry: Capacity Utilisation: Last 3 Months (%) 76.410 Jan 2025 quarterly Jan 1993 - Jan 2025
Business Survey: Industry: Capacity Utilisation: Expected Trend (%) 82.187 Apr 2018 quarterly Jan 1993 - Apr 2018
Business Survey: Trade: Harmonised Confidence Index (1Q2013=100) 141.200 Jan 2025 quarterly Jan 2013 - Jan 2025
Business Survey: Construction: Harmonised Confidence Index (1Q2013=100) 152.100 Jan 2025 quarterly Jan 2013 - Jan 2025
Business Survey: Harmonised Confidence Index (1Q2013=100) 137.000 Jan 2025 quarterly Jan 2012 - Jan 2025
Business Survey: Industry: Harmonised Confidence Index (1Q2013=100) 127.500 Jan 2025 quarterly Jan 2013 - Jan 2025
Business Survey: Transport and Accommodation: Harmonised Confidence Index (1Q2013=100) 140.300 Jan 2025 quarterly Jan 2013 - Jan 2025
Business Survey: Other Services: Harmonised Confidence Index (1Q2013=100) 134.100 Jan 2025 quarterly Jan 2013 - Jan 2025
Leading Economic Index (2016=100) 101.000 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1984 - Jan 2025
ES: Ease of Doing Business Rank: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations (NA) 30.000 2019 yearly 2019 - 2019

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