Mongolia Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP

2000 - 2025 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Mongolia Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP

  • Mongolia Consolidated Fiscal Balance recorded a deficit equal to 4.2 % of its Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with a deficit equal to 3.4 % in the previous quarter
  • Mongolia Consolidated Fiscal Balance to GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2000 to Sep 2025, with an average ratio of -5.8 %
  • The data reached an all-time high of 16.1 % in Jun 2006 and a record low of -15.3 % in Dec 2016
CEIC calculates quarterly Consolidated Fiscal Balance as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Consolidated Fiscal Balance and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Ministry of Finance Mongolia provides year-to-date Consolidated Fiscal Balance in local currency. The National Statistics Office of Mongolia provides Nominal GDP in local currency. Nominal GDP prior to Q4 2010 is based on SNA 1993

View Mongolia's Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP from Dec 2000 to Sep 2025 in the chart:

Mongolia Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP

What was Mongolia's Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP in Sep 2025?

Mongolia Consolidated Fiscal Balance recorded a deficit equal to 4.2 % of its Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with a deficit equal to 3.4 % in the previous quarter See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
-4.2 Sep 2025 -3.4 Jun 2025 -15.3 Dec 2016 16.1 Jun 2006 % quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2025

Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) -0.7 2024 yearly 1997 - 2024
Algeria (%) -2.6 2022 yearly 1994 - 2022
Argentina (%) 0.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2004 - Jun 2025
Armenia (%) -3.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2002 - Sep 2025
Australia (%) -3.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 2003 - Sep 2025
Austria (%) -4.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2001 - Jun 2025
Azerbaijan (%) 0.4 Jun 2021 monthly Dec 2004 - Jun 2021
Bahrain (%) -4.8 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
Bangladesh (%) -4.7 2024 yearly 2006 - 2024
Belarus (%) -0.4 Sep 2021 quarterly Sep 2006 - Sep 2021
Belgium (%) -4.5 2024 yearly 1970 - 2024
Bolivia (%) -11.2 2024 yearly 1990 - 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 1.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2008 - Jun 2025
Botswana (%) -4.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
Brazil (%) -6.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1997 - Sep 2025
Brunei (%) -13.3 2024 yearly 2010 - 2024
Bulgaria (%) -4.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 2003 - Sep 2025
Cambodia (%) -4.1 2023 yearly 2007 - 2023
Canada (%) -1.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 1993 - Sep 2025
Chile (%) -2.8 2024 yearly 1990 - 2024
China (%) -5.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2025
Colombia (%) -7.1 Mar 2025 quarterly Dec 2000 - Mar 2025
Croatia (%) -2.4 2024 yearly 2002 - 2024
Cyprus (%) 4.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2025
Czech Republic (%) -2.1 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
Denmark (%) 3.2 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
Ecuador (%) -2.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2000 - Jun 2025
Estonia (%) -0.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
European Union (%) -3.1 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Finland (%) -3.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
France (%) -5.5 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1949 - Sep 2025
Georgia (%) -1.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2006 - Jun 2025
Germany (%) -2.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1991 - Sep 2025
Ghana (%) -1.5 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2008 - Jun 2025
Greece (%) -1.3 Dec 2018 monthly Apr 1999 - Dec 2018
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 1.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1997 - Sep 2025
Hungary (%) -3.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
Iceland (%) -2.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2002 - Jun 2025
India (%) -4.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2025
Indonesia (%) -2.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2014 - Sep 2025
Iran (%) -3.4 Mar 2021 quarterly Mar 2006 - Mar 2021
Ireland (%) 3.7 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2000 - Jun 2025
Israel (%) -4.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2025
Italy (%) -3.5 Mar 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Mar 2025
Ivory Coast (%) -4.0 2024 yearly 1960 - 2024
Japan (%) -4.6 2026 yearly 1996 - 2026
Jordan (%) 1.0 2018 yearly 1999 - 2018
Kazakhstan (%) -0.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2008 - Sep 2025
Kenya (%) -5.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2009 - Jun 2025
South Korea (%) -2.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 2000 - Sep 2025
Kosovo (%) 0.2 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2023
Kuwait (%) -2.1 2024 yearly 1988 - 2024
Kyrgyzstan (%) 7.5 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2007 - Sep 2025
Laos (%) 2.3 2024 yearly 2012 - 2024
Latvia (%) -1.7 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
Lebanon (%) 0.9 2021 yearly 1992 - 2021
Lithuania (%) -1.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
Luxembourg (%) 0.9 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Macau SAR, China (%) 7.4 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2024
North Macedonia (%) -4.6 2024 yearly 1993 - 2024
Malawi (%) -1.3 Sep 2025 monthly Apr 2005 - Sep 2025
Malaysia (%) -6.4 2024 yearly 1970 - 2024
Malta (%) -4.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
Mauritius (%) -9.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2025
Mexico (%) -4.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1980 - Sep 2025
Moldova (%) -3.9 2024 yearly 1998 - 2024
Mongolia (%) -4.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2025
Montenegro (%) -5.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2012 - Sep 2025
Morocco (%) -4.0 2024 yearly 1980 - 2024
Mozambique (%) -2.7 2016 yearly 1996 - 2016
Myanmar (%) -7.6 2021 yearly 1986 - 2021
Nepal (%) -10.0 2018 yearly 2012 - 2018
Netherlands (%) -1.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
New Zealand (%) -1.2 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2025
Nigeria (%) -4.0 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Dec 2024
Norway (%) 12.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2002 - Jun 2025
Oman (%) 2.3 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2023
Pakistan (%) -2.6 2025 yearly 2000 - 2025
Palestinian Territory (%) 1.4 2024 yearly 2010 - 2024
Panama (%) -7.9 2024 yearly 2003 - 2024
Paraguay (%) -0.7 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2003 - Jun 2025
Peru (%) -2.5 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1990 - Sep 2025
Philippines (%) -6.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1985 - Sep 2025
Poland (%) -6.5 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Portugal (%) 0.5 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2025
Qatar (%) -0.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2011 - Jun 2025
Romania (%) -8.6 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2004 - Sep 2025
Russia (%) -3.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1993 - Jun 2025
Saudi Arabia (%) -2.8 2024 yearly 1969 - 2024
Serbia (%) -2.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2025
Singapore (%) 2.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2025
Slovakia (%) -6.2 2020 yearly 1995 - 2020
Slovenia (%) -2.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2025
South Africa (%) -4.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1990 - Sep 2025
Spain (%) -3.2 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2025
Sri Lanka (%) -6.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2014 - Jun 2025
Sudan (%) -0.6 2021 yearly 2001 - 2021
Sweden (%) -1.6 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Switzerland (%) 0.5 2024 yearly 1990 - 2024

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Mongolia Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -4.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2025
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -72.316 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2025
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 524.268 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2025
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 27.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 38.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2017 - Jun 2025
Forecast: Government Expenditure (MNT bn) 58,083.013 2030 yearly 1981 - 2030
Forecast: Government Net Debt (MNT bn) 98,835.528 2030 yearly 2006 - 2030
Forecast: Government Revenue (MNT bn) 53,758.183 2030 yearly 1981 - 2030
General Government Expenditure & NL: ytd: Expenditure: Capital (MNT mn) 7,924,167.600 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Dec 2024
General Government Revenue & Grants: ytd: Tax: Value Added Tax (MNT mn) 296,288.913 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2025
General Government Revenue & Grants: ytd: Tax: Excises (MNT mn) 113,203.269 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2025
General Government Balance: ytd (MNT mn) -492,703.800 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2025
General Government Expenditure & NL: ytd: Expenditure: Current (MNT mn) 22,066,910.300 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Dec 2024
General Government Expenditure & NL: ytd: Expenditure (MNT mn) 2,154,886.548 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2025
General Government Expenditure & NL: ytd: Net Lending (MNT mn) 6,007.785 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2025
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 1.185 2028 yearly 1981 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) 677.6 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Oct 2025
Total Exports (USD mn) 1,522.4 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Oct 2025
Total Exports Growth (%) 7.9 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Oct 2025
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 17,602.481 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 117.835 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 3,906.650 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 844.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Oct 2025
Total Imports Growth (%) -14.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Oct 2025
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 194,649.356 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 151,307.381 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 6.893 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Oct 2025
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 20.683 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Oct 2025
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 1,250.033 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Oct 2025
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 380.269 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Oct 2025
Exports: Mineral Products (USD th) 838,352.397 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2025
Exports: Base Metals and Articles Thereof (USD th) 5,374.900 Mar 2019 monthly Dec 1999 - Mar 2019
Exports: Live Animals and Products of Animal Origin (USD th) 5,098.791 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2025
Exports: Textiles and Textile Articles (USD th) 13,101.987 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2025
Exports: Europe: European Union: ow United Kingdom (USD th) 319.274 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2025
Exports: Asia: North Eastern: ow China (USD th) 863,547.687 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2025
Exports: America: USA (USD th) 486.100 Dec 2018 monthly Dec 1999 - Dec 2018
Imports: Auto, Air and Water Transport Vehicles and Their Spare Parts (USD th) 142,993.417 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2025
Imports: Machinery, Equipment, Electric Appliances, Recorders, TV Sets and Spare... (USD th) 146,491.254 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2025
Imports: Mineral Products (USD th) 209,490.684 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2025
Imports: Base Metals and Articles Thereof (USD th) 47,145.766 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2025
Imports: Food Products (USD th) 57,743.099 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2025
Imports: Asia: North Eastern: ow Japan (USD th) 100,806.768 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2025
Imports: Europe: Others: ow Russian Federation (USD th) 236,393.169 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2025
Imports: Asia: North Eastern: ow Republic of Korea (USD th) 29,096.402 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2025
Imports: America: ow USA (USD th) 30,303.696 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2025
Imports: Asia: North Eastern: ow China (USD th) 207,203.752 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2025
Export Value Index (2015=100) 198.040 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Import Value Index (2015=100) 180.345 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Export Volume Index (2015=100) 109.807 2021 yearly 2000 - 2021
Import Volume Index (2015=100) 147.693 2021 yearly 2000 - 2021
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 0.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Oct 2025
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 149.9 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Oct 2025
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 2.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 188.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Oct 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 10.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 611.706 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 11.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 41.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 570.638 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2025
External Debt (USD mn) 39,612.5 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 157.9 2024 yearly 1992 - 2024
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 2,815.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 8.6 2024 yearly 1992 - 2024
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -4.117 2030 yearly 1991 - 2030
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -45,651.362 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025
BoP: Capital Account (USD mn) 9.043 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Oct 2025
BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Liabilities (USD mn) 188.011 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Oct 2025
BoP: FA: OI: Asset (USD mn) 184.965 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Oct 2025
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment: Asset (USD mn) 5.970 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Oct 2025
Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account (CA) (USD mn) -521.897 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
BoP: CA: Goods & Services: Goods (USD mn) -1.574 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
BoP: CA: Primary Income (USD mn) -197.620 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
BoP: CA: Goods & Services: Services (USD mn) -320.947 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
BoP: FA: Direct Investment (USD mn) -78.933 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
BoP: Financial Account (FA) (USD mn) 4.999 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Asset (USD mn) 15.874 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
BoP: CA: Secondary Income (USD mn) -1.757 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
BoP: FA: Financial Derivatives: Liabilities (USD mn) -2.481 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
BoP: FA: Other Investment (OI) (USD mn) 107.590 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
BoP: Reserves: Assets (USD mn) -680.711 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (USD mn) -159.513 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment: Liabilities (USD mn) 24.330 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
BoP: FA: OI: Liabilities (USD mn) -165.570 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
BoP: FA: Financial Derivatives (USD mn) 2.416 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
BoP: FA: Financial Derivatives: Asset (USD mn) -0.065 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (USD mn) -26.075 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2009 - Jan 2025
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 5.3 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Oct 2025
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 29.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2025
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 642.373 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Oct 2025
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 3,066.500 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Oct 2025
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 12,563.189 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Oct 2025
M2 Growth (%) 7.0 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1997 - Oct 2025
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 13.0 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2005 - Nov 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 4,843.4 Nov 2025 monthly Dec 1992 - Nov 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 19.853 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 5.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Oct 2025
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 947.114 Nov 2025 monthly Dec 1980 - Nov 2025
Total Deposits (USD mn) 8,200.173 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2025
Total Deposits Growth (%) 16.7 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Oct 2025
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 11,918.7 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1991 - Oct 2025
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 22.7 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1992 - Oct 2025
Household Debt (USD mn) 7,203.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Oct 2025
Total Loans (USD mn) 12,204.073 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Oct 2025
Total Loans Growth (%) 23.48 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1997 - Oct 2025
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 49.12 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2025
International Reserves: Gross (USD mn) 5,886.140 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2006 - Nov 2025
Money Supply: M2: M1 (MNT mn) 10,832,174.537 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1990 - Jan 2025
Deposits: Corporate (MNT tn) 4.200 Jan 2025 monthly May 2018 - Jan 2025
Deposits: Individual (MNT tn) 22.300 Jan 2025 monthly May 2018 - Jan 2025
Deposits (MNT tn) 26.500 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Jan 2025
Loans: Outstanding Amounts: Non Performing Loans (MNT mn) 1,932,525.472 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Jan 2025

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