European Union FR: GDP: GCF: Changes in Inventories

1980 - 2018 | Quarterly | EUR bn | Eurostat

European Union FR: GDP: GCF: Changes in Inventories data was reported at -3.456 EUR bn in Dec 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 4.465 EUR bn for Sep 2018. European Union FR: GDP: GCF: Changes in Inventories data is updated quarterly, averaging 1.777 EUR bn from Mar 1980 (Median) to Dec 2018, with 156 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 12.213 EUR bn in Mar 2017 and a record low of -6.453 EUR bn in Dec 1993. European Union FR: GDP: GCF: Changes in Inventories data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s France – Table FR.Eurostat: GDP: by Expenditure: ESA 2010: Current Price.

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European Union European Union FR: GDP: GCF: Changes in Inventories

What was European Union's European Union FR: GDP: GCF: Changes in Inventories in Dec 2018?

Last	Previous	Min	Max	Unit	Frequency	Range
-3.456 Dec 2018	4.465 Sep 2018	-6.453 Dec 1993	12.213 Mar 2017	EUR bn	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Dec 2018

Related Indicators for European Union FR: GDP: GCF: Changes in Inventories

Related indicators	Last	Frequency	Range
European Union FR: GDP: GCF: Changes in Inventories (EUR bn)	-3.456 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Dec 2018
European Union FR: GDP: Imports of Goods and Services (EUR bn)	195.378 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1975 - Dec 2018
European Union FR: GDP: External Balance of Goods and Services (EUR bn)	-1.752 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Dec 2018
European Union FR: GDP: Final Consumption Expenditure (FCE) (EUR bn)	467.983 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1975 - Dec 2018
European Union FR: GDP: GCF: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (EUR bn)	143.733 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1975 - Dec 2018
European Union FR: GDP: FCE: Household & NPISH (EUR bn)	326.097 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Dec 2018
European Union FR: GDP: Exports of Goods and Services (EUR bn)	193.626 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1975 - Dec 2018
European Union FR: GDP: Gross Capital Formation (GCF) (EUR bn)	140.277 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Dec 2018
European Union FR: GDP: FCE: General Government (EUR bn)	141.887 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Dec 2018

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European Union Key Series

National Accounts	Last	Frequency	Range
GDP Deflator Growth (%)	2.7 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2025
GDP per Capita (USD)	41,541.357 2023	yearly	1999 - 2023
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (USD mn)	1,120,688.095 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Gross National Product (GNP) (USD mn)	19,411,312.243 2024	yearly	1960 - 2024
Gross Savings Rate (%)	26.2 Sep 2025	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Investment: % of GDP (%)	22.0 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Nominal GDP (USD mn)	5,301,125.3 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Nominal GDP Growth (%)	4.408 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2025
Private Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	2,784,663.722 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Private Consumption: % of GDP (%)	52.8 Sep 2025	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Public Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	1,142,068.062 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Public Consumption: % of GDP (%)	20.9 Sep 2025	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Real GDP Growth (%)	1.6 Sep 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Sep 2025
Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP (%)	95.846 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Jun 2025

Production	Last	Frequency	Range
Industrial Production Index Growth (%)	2.2 Sep 2025	monthly	Jan 1992 - Sep 2025

Sales, Orders, Inventory & Shipments	Last	Frequency	Range
New Orders Growth (%)	-4.0 Apr 2012	monthly	Jan 1997 - Apr 2012

Construction and Properties	Last	Frequency	Range
House Prices Growth (%)	5.4 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Jun 2025

Government and Public Finance	Last	Frequency	Range
Government Debt: % of GDP (%)	81.9 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Tax Revenue (USD mn)	5,073,956.650 2024	yearly	1999 - 2024
National Government Debt (USD mn)	17,710,682.0 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn)	-612,086.345 2024	yearly	1999 - 2024
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%)	26.0 2024	yearly	1995 - 2024
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%)	-3.1 2024	yearly	1995 - 2024

More Indicators for European Union

Indicators	Last	Frequency	Range
Belgium BE: RTCI: sa: NACE 2: Business Activity Expectations Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	-12.200 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: RTCI: sa: NACE 2: Employment Expectations Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	-6.300 Nov 2025	monthly	Feb 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: RTCI: sa: NACE 2: Prices Expectations Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	13.800 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Quarterly: Assessment of Current Production Capacit... (% Point)	30.800 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Quarterly: Duration of Current Order Book Productio... (Month)	4.400 Jun 2024	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Jun 2024
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Quarterly: New Orders in Recent Months (% Point)	-14.100 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Quarterly: Export Expectations for Months Ahead (% Point)	-0.600 Jun 2024	quarterly	Jun 2006 - Jun 2024
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Quarterly: Competitive Position Domestic Market (% Point)	-3.400 Jun 2024	quarterly	Dec 1994 - Jun 2024
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Quarterly: Assessment of Current Production Capacit... (% Point)	33.200 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Quarterly: Duration of Current Order Book Productio... (Month)	5.400 Jun 2024	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2024
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Quarterly: New Orders in Recent Months (% Point)	-10.700 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Quarterly: Export Expectations for Months Ahead (% Point)	-4.800 Jun 2024	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2024
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Quarterly: Competitive Position Domestic Market (% Point)	-8.300 Jun 2024	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2024
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Quarterly: Competitive position inside EU (% Point)	-18.800 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Quarterly: Competitive position outside EU (% Point)	-21.400 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Construction Confidence Indicator (CCI): sa: NACE 2 (% Point)	-9.200 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: CCI: sa: NACE 2: Building Activity Development Over Past 3 Months (% Point)	-9.800 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: CCI: sa: NACE 2: Evolution of Your Current Overall Order Books (% Point)	-20.200 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: CCI: sa: NACE 2: Employment Expectations Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	1.700 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: CCI: sa: NACE 2: Prices Expectations Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	3.600 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: NACE 2 (% Point)	-14.200 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Production Trend Observed in Recent Months (% Point)	1.200 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Assessment of Order Book (% Point)	-34.100 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Assessment of Export Order Book (% Point)	-25.900 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Assessment of Stocks of Finished Products (% Point)	1.500 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Production Expectations for Months Ahead (% Point)	-7.100 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Selling Price Expectations for Months Ahead (% Point)	5.000 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Employment Expectations for Months Ahead (% Point)	-4.500 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: NACE 2 (% Point)	-13.000 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Production Trend Observed in Recent Months (% Point)	-5.900 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Assessment of Order Book (% Point)	-33.800 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Assessment of Export Order Book (% Point)	-36.200 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Assessment of Stocks of Finished Products (% Point)	8.400 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Production Expectations for Months Ahead (% Point)	3.300 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Selling Price Expectations for Months Ahead (% Point)	2.300 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Employment Expectations for Months Ahead (% Point)	-12.600 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1996 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: NACE 2 (% Point)	4.000 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: SCI: sa: NACE 2: Business Situation Development Over Past 3 Months (% Point)	-1.900 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: SCI: sa: NACE 2: Evolution of the Demand Over Past 3 Months (% Point)	-0.100 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: SCI: sa: NACE 2: Expectation of the Demand Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	14.000 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: SCI: sa: NACE 2: Evolution of the Employment Over Past 3 Months (% Point)	2.600 Jun 2024	monthly	Jan 1995 - Jun 2024
Belgium BE: SCI: sa: NACE 2: Expectations of the Employment Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	-0.800 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1995 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: SCI: sa: NACE 2: Expectations of the Prices Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	10.400 Nov 2025	monthly	Feb 1995 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: NACE 2 (% Point)	6.000 Nov 2025	monthly	Oct 1996 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: SCI: sa: NACE 2: Business Situation Development Over Past 3 Months (% Point)	2.800 Nov 2025	monthly	Oct 1996 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: SCI: sa: NACE 2: Evolution of the Demand Over Past 3 Months (% Point)	3.700 Nov 2025	monthly	Oct 1996 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: SCI: sa: NACE 2: Expectation of the Demand Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	11.400 Nov 2025	monthly	Oct 1996 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: SCI: sa: NACE 2: Evolution of the Employment Over Past 3 Months (% Point)	5.500 Jun 2024	monthly	Oct 1996 - Jun 2024
Austria AT: SCI: sa: NACE 2: Expectations of the Employment Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	-2.800 Nov 2025	monthly	Oct 1996 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: SCI: sa: NACE 2: Expectations of the Prices Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	23.100 Nov 2025	monthly	May 2003 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: Retail Trade Confidence Indicator (RTCI): sa: NACE 2 (% Point)	-5.700 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1996 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: RTCI: sa: NACE 2: Business Activity Development Over Past 3 Months (% Point)	-5.600 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1996 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: RTCI: sa: NACE 2: Volume of Stock Currently Hold (% Point)	13.300 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1996 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: RTCI: sa: NACE 2: Orders Expectations Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	-7.800 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1996 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: RTCI: sa: NACE 2: Business Activity Expectations Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	1.900 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1996 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: RTCI: sa: NACE 2: Employment Expectations Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	1.100 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1996 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: RTCI: sa: NACE 2: Prices Expectations Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	32.100 Nov 2025	monthly	May 2003 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: Construction Confidence Indicator (CCI): sa: NACE 2 (% Point)	-14.100 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1996 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: CCI: sa: NACE 2: Building Activity Development Over Past 3 Months (% Point)	-8.400 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1996 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: CCI: sa: NACE 2: Evolution of Your Current Overall Order Books (% Point)	-20.500 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: CCI: sa: NACE 2: Employment Expectations Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	-7.700 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1996 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: CCI: sa: NACE 2: Prices Expectations Over Next 3 Months (% Point)	6.100 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Consumer Goods (% Point)	-12.900 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Coke & Refined Petroleum (% Point)	36.800 Mar 2021	monthly	Jan 1985 - Mar 2021
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Wood & Wood Products (% Point)	-13.300 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Chemical & Chemical Products (% Point)	-31.200 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Intermediate Goods (% Point)	-19.200 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Consumer Goods: Non Durable (% Point)	-7.000 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Metal Products (% Point)	-15.500 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Consumer Goods: Durable (% Point)	-15.600 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Food (% Point)	-4.700 Nov 2025	monthly	Oct 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Consumer Goods (% Point)	-8.200 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Textiles (% Point)	-24.800 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Paper & Paper Products (% Point)	-24.000 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Publishing, Printing & Reproduction (% Point)	-17.100 Nov 2025	monthly	Jul 1995 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Investment Goods (% Point)	-8.100 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Food (% Point)	-6.900 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Rubber & Plastic Products (% Point)	-19.900 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Electrical Equipment (% Point)	-6.900 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Computer, Electronic & Optical Products (% Point)	-18.400 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Machinery & Equipment (% Point)	-2.000 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Others (% Point)	-15.600 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Intermediate Goods (% Point)	-16.900 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Investment Goods (% Point)	-13.100 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Consumer Goods: Durable (% Point)	-16.100 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Consumer Goods: Non Durable (% Point)	-10.600 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Food & Beverages (% Point)	-9.200 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Food & Beverages (% Point)	-5.400 Nov 2025	monthly	Oct 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Textiles (% Point)	-36.000 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Wearing Apparel (% Point)	-22.600 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Wearing Apparel (% Point)	-10.500 Dec 2024	monthly	Jan 1985 - Dec 2024
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Leather & Leather Products (% Point)	1.100 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Wood & Wood Products (% Point)	-0.900 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Paper & Paper Products (% Point)	-39.400 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Publishing, Printing & Reproduction (% Point)	-4.100 Nov 2025	monthly	Apr 1990 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Chemical & Chemical Products (% Point)	-26.300 Nov 2025	monthly	Feb 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Rubber & Plastic Products (% Point)	-13.100 Nov 2025	monthly	Feb 1995 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Other Non Metallic Mineral Products (% Point)	-16.600 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Austria AT: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Other Non Metallic Mineral Products (% Point)	-17.000 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025
Belgium BE: ICI: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Basic Metals (% Point)	-15.300 Nov 2025	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2025

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