Vietnam Consolidated Fiscal Balance

2010 - 2023 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Vietnam Consolidated Fiscal Balance

  • Vietnam Consolidated Fiscal Balance recorded a deficit equal to 4.676 % in Dec 2023, compared with a deficit equal to 5.076 % in the previous year.
  • Vietnam Consolidated Fiscal Balance data is updated yearly, available from Dec 2010 to Dec 2023, with an average ratio of -4.411 %.
  • The data reached an all-time high of -3.165 % in Dec 2011 and a record low of -5.454 % in Dec 2020.

CEIC calculates annual Consolidated Fiscal Balance as % of Nominal GDP from annual Consolidated Fiscal Balance and annual Nominal GDP. The Ministry of Finance provides Consolidated Fiscal Balance in local currency. The National Statistics Office provides Nominal GDP in local currency.

View Vietnam's Consolidated Fiscal Balance from 2010 to 2023 in the chart:

Vietnam Consolidated Fiscal Balance

What was Vietnam's Consolidated Fiscal Balance in 2023?

Vietnam Consolidated Fiscal Balance recorded a deficit equal to 4.676 % in Dec 2023, compared with a deficit equal to 5.076 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
-4.676 2023 -5.076 2022 -5.454 2020 -3.165 2011 % yearly 2010 - 2023

Consolidated Fiscal Balance by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (USD mn) 595.080 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1997 - Oct 2025
Algeria (USD mn) -5,868.518 2022 yearly 1997 - 2022
Argentina (USD mn) 359.919 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2025
Armenia (USD mn) -391.457 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2008 - Oct 2025
Australia (USD mn) -11,179.706 Jun 2025 quarterly Sep 2002 - Jun 2025
Austria (USD mn) -5,666.282 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2001 - Jun 2025
Azerbaijan (USD mn) 3,041.647 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 2004 - Oct 2025
Bahrain (USD mn) -2,201.763 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Bangladesh (USD mn) -4,724.587 Jun 2025 monthly Jul 2008 - Jun 2025
Belarus (USD mn) 404.854 Sep 2021 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2021
Belgium (USD mn) -30,012.565 2024 yearly 1970 - 2024
Bolivia (USD mn) -5,230.120 2024 yearly 1990 - 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 1.928 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2008 - Jun 2025
Botswana (USD mn) -48.449 Aug 2025 monthly Apr 2007 - Aug 2025
Brazil (USD mn) -8,618.669 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Oct 2025
Brunei (USD mn) -2,030.104 2024 yearly 2000 - 2024
Bulgaria (%) -4.272 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 2003 - Sep 2025
Cambodia (USD mn) -52.271 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Jul 2024
Canada (USD mn) -3,630.909 Sep 2025 monthly May 1992 - Sep 2025
Chile (USD mn) -9,295.767 2024 yearly 1990 - 2024
China (USD mn) 68,160.112 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1995 - Oct 2025
Colombia (USD mn) -3,536.709 Mar 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2025
Croatia (USD mn) -963.223 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2015 - Dec 2019
Cyprus (USD mn) -148.326 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2014 - Sep 2025
Czech Republic (USD mn) 375.401 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Denmark (USD mn) 4,386.136 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Ecuador (USD mn) 111.004 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Egypt (USD mn) -13,919.903 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2005 - Oct 2025
Estonia (USD mn) -25.753 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
European Union (USD mn) -612,086.345 2024 yearly 1999 - 2024
Finland (USD mn) -1,195.774 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
France (USD mn) -47,111.411 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1957 - Sep 2025
Georgia (USD mn) -13.144 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2006 - Oct 2025
Germany (USD mn) -46,923.274 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2025
Ghana (USD mn) -386.239 Jul 2025 monthly Jan 2008 - Jul 2025
Greece (USD mn) 2,257.676 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) 5,971.882 Oct 2025 monthly Oct 1998 - Oct 2025
Hungary (USD mn) 1,345.964 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Iceland (USD mn) -187.573 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2002 - Jun 2025
India (USD mn) 28,519.132 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 1997 - Oct 2025
Indonesia (USD mn) -6,517.190 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2014 - Oct 2025
Iran (USD mn) -13,054.476 Mar 2021 quarterly Jun 2005 - Mar 2021
Ireland (USD mn) 2,280.366 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Israel (USD mn) -4,663.811 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2025
Italy (USD mn) -47,273.468 Mar 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2025
Ivory Coast (USD mn) -3,452.972 2024 yearly 1960 - 2024
Japan (USD mn) -286,722.348 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Jordan (USD mn) 418.759 2018 yearly 1999 - 2018
Kazakhstan (USD mn) -1,832.183 Oct 2025 monthly Nov 2007 - Oct 2025
Kenya (%) -5.907 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2009 - Jun 2025
South Korea (USD mn) -7,001.194 Sep 2025 monthly Jul 1999 - Sep 2025
Kosovo (USD mn) 49.040 Oct 2023 monthly Jan 2006 - Oct 2023
Kuwait (USD mn) -3,440.015 2024 yearly 1988 - 2024
Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) 78.756 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2007 - Oct 2025
Laos (USD mn) 375.970 2024 yearly 2010 - 2024
Latvia (USD mn) 282.710 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Lebanon (USD mn) 405.307 Dec 2021 monthly Jan 1998 - Dec 2021
Lithuania (USD mn) 44.359 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Luxembourg (%) 0.888 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Macau SAR, China (%) 7.879 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2003 - Jun 2025
North Macedonia (USD mn) -764.028 2024 yearly 2009 - 2024
Malawi (USD mn) -6.171 Oct 2025 monthly Oct 2005 - Oct 2025
Malaysia (USD mn) -27,060.208 2024 yearly 1970 - 2024
Malta (USD mn) -193.356 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Mauritius (%) -9.315 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2025
Mexico (USD mn) -909.293 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1977 - Oct 2025
Moldova (USD mn) -709.547 2024 yearly 1998 - 2024
Mongolia (USD mn) -72.316 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2025
Montenegro (USD mn) -36.609 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2012 - Oct 2025
Morocco (USD mn) -6,040.372 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2025
Mozambique (USD mn) 388.757 Dec 2016 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2016
Myanmar (USD mn) -5,489.382 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Nepal (USD mn) -1,365.374 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2017 - Jun 2025
Netherlands (USD mn) -8,346.627 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2024
New Zealand (USD mn) 5,756.479 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2025
Nigeria (USD mn) -1,902.660 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2024
Norway (USD mn) 16,884.009 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2002 - Jun 2025
Oman (USD mn) -130.039 Sep 2025 monthly Jun 2003 - Sep 2025
Pakistan (USD mn) -22,771.776 2024 yearly 1991 - 2024
Palestinian Territory (USD mn) 192.600 2024 yearly 2010 - 2024
Panama (USD mn) -6,416.100 2024 yearly 2003 - 2024
Paraguay (USD mn) -25.935 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2025
Peru (USD mn) -3,777.337 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1990 - Sep 2025
Philippines (USD mn) 191.324 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1985 - Oct 2025
Poland (USD mn) -59,417.037 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Portugal (USD mn) 1,601.362 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Qatar (USD mn) -393.407 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2025
Romania (%) -8.552 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2004 - Sep 2025
Russia (USD mn) -1,467.289 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2025
Saudi Arabia (USD mn) -30,833.284 2024 yearly 1969 - 2024
Serbia (USD mn) -111.155 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2005 - Oct 2025
Singapore (USD mn) 926.421 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 2011 - Oct 2025
Slovakia (USD mn) -1,044.431 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2005 - Oct 2025
Slovenia (USD mn) -59.281 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2025
South Africa (USD mn) -2,074.545 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1990 - Oct 2025
Spain (USD mn) -31,236.481 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Sri Lanka (%) -5.966 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2014 - Jun 2025
Sudan (USD mn) -196.813 2021 yearly 2001 - 2021
Sweden (USD mn) -9,465.294 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Switzerland (USD mn) 5,132.176 2024 yearly 1990 - 2024

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Vietnam Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -4.7 2023 yearly 2010 - 2023
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 14,414.626 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2025
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 11.4 2024 yearly 2010 - 2024
National Government Debt (USD mn) 150,597.5 2024 yearly 2010 - 2024
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 31.8 2024 yearly 2010 - 2024
Forecast: Government Expenditure (VND bn) 3,829,916.988 2030 yearly 1998 - 2030
Forecast: Government Net Debt (VND bn) 5,860,710.158 2030 yearly 2000 - 2030
Forecast: Government Revenue (VND bn) 3,440,702.098 2030 yearly 1998 - 2030
State Govt Budget: ytd: Expenditure: Current (VND bn) 858,415.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2004 - Sep 2024
GD: Outstanding: Domestic: VND (VND bn) 2,467,627.300 2023 yearly 2010 - 2023
GD: Outstanding: External: VND (VND bn) 960,418.980 2023 yearly 2002 - 2023
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 9.484 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) 1,128.8 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1996 - Nov 2025
Total Exports (USD mn) 39,111.8 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Nov 2025
Total Exports Growth (%) 15.3 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Nov 2025
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 1,286,280.590 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 214,236.565 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 77,843.340 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 37,983.0 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Nov 2025
Total Imports Growth (%) 16.0 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Nov 2025
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 2,579,374.106 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 2,570,776.356 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 12,448.984 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1990 - Nov 2025
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 1,766.588 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1990 - Nov 2025
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 6,190.480 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2013 - Nov 2025
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 16,485.083 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1991 - Nov 2025
Exports: Canada (USD) 314,331,082.000 Apr 2019 monthly Jan 2013 - Apr 2019
Exports: United States (USD) 4,562,588,364.000 Apr 2019 monthly Jan 2013 - Apr 2019
Exports: Japan (USD) 1,467,599,017.000 Apr 2019 monthly Jan 2013 - Apr 2019
Exports: Australia (USD) 293,830,219.000 Apr 2019 monthly Jan 2013 - Apr 2019
Exports: China (USD) 2,888,701,593.000 Apr 2019 monthly Jan 2013 - Apr 2019
Imports: Thailand (USD) 1,010,176,779.000 Apr 2019 monthly Jan 2013 - Apr 2019
Imports: Australia (USD) 388,919,219.000 Apr 2019 monthly Jan 2013 - Apr 2019
Imports: United States of America (USD) 1,363,320,562.000 Apr 2019 monthly Jan 2013 - Apr 2019
Imports: China (USD) 6,536,188,277.000 Apr 2019 monthly Jan 2013 - Apr 2019
Imports: Singapore (USD) 370,217,737.000 Apr 2019 monthly Jan 2013 - Apr 2019
Import Value Index (2015=100) 200.219 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Export Value Index (2015=100) 207.281 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 220.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2025
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 12,459.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2025
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 6.4 2024 yearly 2010 - 2024
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 5,600.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 4.2 2024 yearly 1985 - 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) -2,366.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) -0.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2012 - Jun 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) -98.0 Dec 2014 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2014
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) -83.000 Dec 2014 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2014
External Debt (USD mn) 132,510.6 2024 yearly 2010 - 2024
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 27.9 2024 yearly 2010 - 2024
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 35,109.2 2023 yearly 1981 - 2023
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 8.1 2023 yearly 1985 - 2023
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 3.133 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 33.500 2023 yearly 2010 - 2023
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 4.8 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 2011 - Mar 2024
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 140,458.600 Nov 2023 monthly Dec 2000 - Nov 2023
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 591,051.206 Nov 2023 monthly Dec 2000 - Nov 2023
M2 Growth (%) 10.2 Nov 2023 monthly Dec 2001 - Nov 2023
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 3.0 Nov 2025 monthly Feb 2010 - Nov 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 80,279.8 Jul 2025 monthly Jan 1995 - Jul 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 3.000 Nov 2025 monthly Feb 2010 - Nov 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 2.0 Jul 2025 monthly Mar 1997 - Jul 2025
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 1,070.110 Jul 2025 monthly Jan 1995 - Jul 2025
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 548,147.2 Nov 2023 monthly Dec 1992 - Nov 2023
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 11.5 Nov 2023 monthly Dec 1993 - Nov 2023
Total Loans (USD mn) 705,950.707 Sep 2025 monthly Apr 2012 - Sep 2025
Total Loans Growth (%) 20.10 Sep 2025 monthly Apr 2013 - Sep 2025
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 127.65 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2023
Foreign Reserves: Total Include Gold (USD mn) 84,129.449 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Foreign Reserves: Foreign Exchange (USD mn) 82,344.140 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2024
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Global Competitiveness Index (Score) 61.543 2019 yearly 2017 - 2019

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